Become familiar with these terms to get the most out of working with DEVONthink.
Keyboard Symbols
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⌘ The Command key, usually next to the Space bar.
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⌥ The Option key.
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⌃ The Control key (usually labeled with "ctrl").
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⇧ The Shift key.
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⎋ The Escape key (usually labeled with "esc").
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⇥ The Tab key.
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↩ The Return key.
Interface Elements
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Bars: Smaller sections of a window providing specialized information or controls, e.g., the Information Bar found just above the item listing. It shows information about the selection as well as buttons to sort or change the view.
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Contextual menu: The menu that appears when you right-click (or Control-click) something. The contextual menu gives you access to frequently used commands that deal directly with the clicked object. Specific contextual menu items are discussed in their respective sections, but there is a list of commonly seen commands in the Contextual Menu Items section of this appendix.
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Inspectors: Specialized panes at the right of a main window, providing information about the current selection as well as functions like See Also & Classify.
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Sidebar: The panes found at the left side of a main window, comprised of the Navigate, Reading List, Import, and Extras panes.
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View: The layout for a DEVONthink main window. You can change the layout using the commands found in the
View menu.
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Window: DEVONthink uses three different types of windows: main, document, and other. Main windows show lists of items and, in some views, also the contents of the selected document, whereas document windows can be opened for individual documents.
Documents & Groups
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Database: A collection of all documents stored in DEVONthink. You can create and open as many databases as you like.
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Document: A file in the database; for example, a plain or RTF text, a PDF, or an image (.jpg, .tiff, .png, etc.). Technically a document is an entry in a database with text, RTF, or image content, sometimes simply referred to as "content".
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Duplicate: A copy of a file, either explicitly created or detected by DEVONthink's AI.
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Group: A collection of documents or other groups inside the database. Similar in appearance and behavior to a folder in the Finder. Read more...
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Global Inbox: A special database serving as a destination for incoming data. The Global Inbox is always opened when DEVONthink is started and accessible through the sidebar. The Global Inbox can be set as the default destination in
Preferences > Import.
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Inbox: A special group for data coming in to a database. Every database has an Inbox group.
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News feed: Also referred to as RSS, a news feed is like a web page, but split into multiple articles. A feed reader or web browser can split the feed "page" into its parts and show each of them as a separate news item and/or store it in a local database. DEVONthink stores feeds in a database and displays them like a group. The contents are updated live from the internet as the connected feed changes. Older news bits are kept, while fresh news bits are added and marked as unread. When you add a bookmark that points a feed, DEVONthink tries to add it as a proper feed document if possible.
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Replicant: A document or a group that appears in more than one place in the database. Unlike an alias in the file system, a replicant is not a real document pointing to another file (usually the original); rather it is a second entry in the table of contents for the very same document. Consequently, there is no original; when you replicate a document you'll end up with two replicants.
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Sheet: A collection of records or structured sets of data, presented in a spreadsheet style, similar to data viewed in Apple Numbers or Microsoft Excel. Alternatively, the data can be displayed in form view, similar to browsing records in, e.g., FileMaker.
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Smart group: A special type of group with a set of search criteria saved with it. This is similar to "Saved Search" folders in the Finder. Every time you visit this smart group, DEVONthink runs the attached search and displays it as the content of the group. DEVONthink creates a number of pre-defined smart groups when you create a new database.
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Trash: A temporary location in a database for deleted files. Similar to the Trash in the Finder, all trashed items are stored until you explicitly delete them using
DEVONthink > Empty Trash.
Tags
See the Iconology section for icons specific to these two items.
Item Properties
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Flagged/Unflagged: Items can be checked or unchecked for your personal use, e.g., for creating a to-do list, maintaining a shopping list, or writing a list of project tasks.
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Locked/Unlocked: Items can be locked to keep them from being unintentionally deleted (groups, documents) or modified (documents).
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Read/Unread: Items can be marked read or unread, which is useful for captured or automatically downloaded news items or documents that you want to read later. Both unread items and groups containing unread items are shown in bold.
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UUID: Each database, group, or document in DEVONthink receives a unique identifier (UUID) when it's created. This is a read-only alphanumeric string that refers only to the particular item. The UUID allows you to reference an item regardless if its location or name changes, and is usually found in item links.
See the Iconology section for icons specific to the flagged, locked, or unread states.
Synchronization
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Sync location: Sync locations are used to keep your databases on all your devices in sync. They summarize all information about which databases to sync through what kind of connection (e.g., direct connections to DEVONthink on a Mac, WebDAV, CloudMe, Dropbox etc.) and with which sync store.
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Bonjour (Direct connection): A sync method for syncing one device to another Mac or mobile device running DEVONthink or DEVONthink To Go, respectively. Unlike other sync methods, there is no intermediary storage location for the sync data. It is direct - device to device.
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Sync store: A sync store is a special folder containing sync data. These can be direct, local, e.g., on your Mac or a thumb drive, or remote, as used with cloud services.
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Encryption key: A user-defined word used to "scramble" or "unscramble" your sync data when syncing. When used, your sync data is stored in an encrypted state in the sync store.
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Local database: A database that exists and is open on this device.
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Remote database: A database that is not open on this device, or exists at the sync location, e.g., on Dropbox, but has not been downloaded to this device.
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Pending document: A document for which only the metadata is locally available. This happens when you choose not to synchronize indexed files for the sync location.
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WebDAV: A type of web server used by some cloud services, some network attached storage devices, or running locally. It can usually be used by DEVONthink for syncing.
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